false000136200400013620042024-08-012024-08-01

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 01, 2024

 

 

ICF International, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware			001-33045	22-3661438
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)			(Commission File Number)	(IRS Employer Identification No.)
1902 Reston Metro Plaza
Reston, Virginia				20190
(Address of principal executive offices)				(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 703 934-3000

 

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2 below):

☐Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock		ICFI		The Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

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Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 1, 2024, ICF International, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024. The press release containing this announcement is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

The information contained in this report, including Exhibit 99.1, is considered to be “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. The information in this report shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

The release contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company and includes a cautionary statement identifying important factors that could cause actual result to differ materially from those anticipated.

 

Item 8.01 Other Events

On August 1, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend in an amount equal to $0.14 per share. This quarterly cash dividend will be paid on October 11, 2024, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 6, 2024.

 

The cash dividend policy and the payment of future cash dividends under that policy will be made at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors and will depend on earnings, operating and financial conditions, capital requirements, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board, including the applicable requirements of the Delaware General Corporation Law and the best interests of the Company’s stockholders.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

 

99.1		Press Release dated August 1, 2024
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

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Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit Number		Description
99.1		Press Release dated August 1, 2024
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

		ICF International, Inc.
Date: August 1, 2024		By:	/s/ Barry Broadus
			Barry Broadus
			Chief Financial Officer

 

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

NEWS RELEASE

ICF Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

-- Favorable Business Mix and Higher Utilization Drove Strong EPS Performance --

-- Record Business Development Pipeline of $10.5 Billion at Quarter-End --

-- Increasing Full Year EPS and EBITDA Guidance Primarily to Reflect Mix Shift --

Second Quarter Highlights:

RESTON, Va.— August 1, 2024 -- ICF (NASDAQ: ICFI), a global consulting and technology services provider, reported results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

Commenting on the results, John Wasson, chair and chief executive officer, said, “We delivered strong performance across all key financial metrics in the second quarter, demonstrating the benefits of our diversified portfolio and reflecting continued favorable business mix. Revenues increased 2% year-on-year and increased 6% from last year’s levels adjusting for the divestiture of our commercial marketing business lines in 2023.

“Similar to the first quarter, our second quarter results were led by robust growth in higher-margin revenues from commercial energy clients. We experienced especially strong demand from our utility clients for ICF’s core energy efficiency programs as well as our expanded offerings in priority areas including grid resilience, electrification, decarbonization and flexible load management, all of which are particularly relevant given the growth in data center demand. Revenues from our Energy, Environment, Infrastructure and Disaster Recovery client market increased 14% to account for 45% of ICF’s second quarter revenues, compared to its 41% contribution to last year’s second quarter revenues.

“Margin expansion was a key driver of our strong second quarter earnings. In addition to favorable business mix and higher utilization, margin performance reflected lower facility costs, together with the benefits of our increased scale. Also, lower depreciation and amortization expense and lower interest expense enhanced our net income and earnings per share results for the period.

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“This was a record second quarter of contract awards for ICF, which reached $810 million, representing a quarterly book-to-bill ratio of 1.58 and a trailing twelve-month book-to-bill ratio of 1.40. New business wins accounted for approximately 55% of our first half awards, demonstrating how well ICF’s capabilities are aligned with client spending priorities. Additionally, an increasing percentage of the value of our year-to-date awards represented contracts that include an AI component, a good indicator of our recognized expertise in this high-demand area.”

Second Quarter 2024 Results

Second quarter 2024 total revenue was $512.0 million, a 2.4% increase from the $500.1 million reported in the second quarter of 2023, and up 6.2% from last year’s second quarter revenues adjusted for the divestiture of our commercial marketing business lines. Subcontractor and other direct costs were 25.9% of total revenues compared to 27.5% in last year’s second quarter. Operating income was $42.4 million, up 32.3% from $32.0 million last year, and operating margin on total revenue expanded to 8.3% from 6.4%. Net income totaled $25.6 million, and GAAP EPS was $1.36 per share. This compares to net income and GAAP EPS of $20.3 million, and $1.07, respectively, reported in the second quarter of 2023, which included $3.5 million, or $0.13 per share of tax-effected special charges. In the 2024 second quarter, the company’s tax rate was 26.3% compared to 4.4% in the 2023 second quarter.

Non-GAAP EPS increased 7.6% to $1.69 per share, from $1.57 per share reported in the comparable period in 2023. EBITDA was $55.6 million, 17.2% above the $47.5 million reported in the year-ago period. Adjusted EBITDA increased 9.9% to $56.0 million from $51.0 million for the comparable period in 2023.

Backlog and New Business

Total backlog was $3.8 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2024. Funded backlog was $1.7 billion, or 45% of the total backlog. The total value of contracts awarded in the 2024 second quarter was $810 million, up 83% year-on-year for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.58, and trailing twelve-month contract awards totaled $2.8 billion, up 12% year-on-year for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.40.

Government Revenue Second Quarter 2024 Highlights

Revenue from government clients was $387.0 million, up 1.8% year-over-year.

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Key Government Contracts Awarded in the Second Quarter 2024

Notable government contract awards won in the second quarter of 2024 included:

Health and Social Programs

IT Modernization

Disaster Management and Mitigation

Climate, Energy and Environment

Commercial Revenue Second Quarter 2024 Highlights

Commercial revenue was $125.0 million, compared to $119.8 million reported in the second quarter of 2023, up 22.6% compared to revenues of $101.9 million excluding divestitures in 2023.

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Key Commercial Contracts Awarded in the Second Quarter of 2024

Notable commercial awards won in the second quarter of 2024 included:

Energy Markets

Dividend Declaration

On August 1, 2024, ICF declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share, payable on October 11, 2024, to shareholders of record on September 6, 2024.

Summary and Outlook

“Following our strong year-to-date performance and based on our current visibility for continued favorable business mix and utilization metrics, we are pleased to increase our earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA guidance for full year 2024. Our revised guidance is for GAAP EPS in the range of $5.60 to $5.90 and Non-GAAP EPS of $6.95 to $7.25, up $0.35 from prior guidance and representing year-on-year growth of 32.2% and 9.2%, respectively, at the midpoints. Adjusted EBITDA is now expected to range between $225 million and $235 million, up from our prior guidance of $220 million to $230 million. The midpoint of this range will result in ICF achieving the three-year EBITDA objective we provided at our 2022 Investor Day adjusted for the 2023 divestitures, and we expect to accomplish this with substantially fewer acquisitions than originally contemplated.

“Our first half results have put us on track to achieve our full year revenue guidance for 2024. Based on our current visibility, we expect our Energy, Environment, Infrastructure and Disaster Recovery client market to show robust growth in the second half of this year, continuing to more than offset results in our Health and Social Programs client market, where gross revenue comparisons have been impacted by lower pass-through revenues. Operating cash flow guidance remains at approximately $155 million.

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“A growing backlog and our record business development pipeline of $10.5 billion at the end of the second quarter support our expectations for continued strong growth in 2024 and give us confidence in ICF’s ability to continue to grow at a high single-digit rate in the coming years. We are experiencing high demand from commercial clients for our energy and environmental expertise and implementation skills. We have excellent credentials to assist state and local government clients in meeting their planning, resilience and mitigation objectives, as well as supporting their disaster recovery efforts. We also have significantly expanded our capabilities in areas in the federal government that have bipartisan support, particularly IT modernization, which remains an area of priority spending.

“We appreciate the tremendous contributions of our staff in driving the success of ICF by supporting our clients with multi-disciplinary advisory work and cross-cutting implementation skills. Their passion for their work and for the impact it has on society is ICF’s ‘secret sauce’,” Mr. Wasson concluded.

1 Non-GAAP EPS, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measurements. A reconciliation of all non-GAAP measurements to the most applicable GAAP number is set forth below. GAAP EPS refers to U.S. GAAP Diluted EPS. Non-GAAP EPS refers to Non-GAAP Diluted EPS. Special charges are items that were included within our consolidated statements of comprehensive income but are not indicative of ongoing performance and have been presented net of applicable U.S. GAAP taxes. The presentation of non-GAAP measurements may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.

About ICF

ICF is a global consulting and technology services company with approximately 9,000 employees, but we are not your typical consultants. At ICF, business analysts and policy specialists work together with digital strategists, data scientists and creatives. We combine unmatched industry expertise with cutting-edge engagement capabilities to help organizations solve their most complex challenges. Since 1969, public and private sector clients have worked with ICF to navigate change and shape the future. Learn more at icf.com.

Caution Concerning Forward-looking Statements

Statements that are not historical facts and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties are "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements may concern our current expectations about our future results, plans, operations and prospects and involve certain risks, including those related to the government contracting industry generally; our particular business, including our dependence on contracts with U.S. federal government agencies; and our ability to acquire and successfully integrate businesses. These and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those indicated in forward-looking statements that are included in the "Risk Factors" section of our securities filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements included herein are only made as of the date hereof, and we specifically disclaim any obligation to update these statements in the future.

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Note on Forward-Looking Non-GAAP Measures

The company does not reconcile its forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures, due to the variability and difficulty in making accurate forecasts and projections and because not all of the information necessary for a quantitative reconciliation of these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures (such as the effect of share-based compensation or the impact of future extraordinary or non-recurring events like acquisitions) is available to the company without unreasonable effort. For the same reasons, the company is unable to estimate the probable significance of the unavailable information. The company provides forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures that it believes will be achievable, but it cannot accurately predict all of the components of the adjusted calculations, and the U.S. GAAP financial measures may be materially different than the non-GAAP financial measures.

Investor Contacts:

Lynn Morgen, ADVISIRY PARTNERS, lynn.morgen@advisiry.com +1.212.750.5800

David Gold, ADVISIRY PARTNERS, david.gold@advisiry.com +1.212.750.5800

Company Information Contact:

Lauren Dyke, ICF, lauren.dyke@ICF.com+1.571.373.5577

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ICF International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 

		Three Months Ended								Six Months Ended
		June 30,								June 30,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)		2024				2023				2024				2023
Revenue		$	512,029			$	500,085			$	1,006,465			$	983,367
Direct costs			329,331				325,404				639,864				637,969
Operating costs and expenses:
Indirect and selling expenses			127,091				126,522				256,185				250,255
Depreciation and amortization			4,909				6,826				10,483				13,135
Amortization of intangible assets			8,291				9,286				16,582				18,510
Total operating costs and expenses			140,291				142,634				283,250				281,900
Operating income			42,407				32,047				83,351				63,498
Interest, net			(7,703	)			(10,132	)			(15,941	)			(19,589	)
Other income (expense)			36				(677	)			1,666				(1,235	)
Income before income taxes			34,740				21,238				69,076				42,674
Provision for income taxes			9,129				926				16,148				5,964
Net income		$	25,611			$	20,312			$	52,928			$	36,710
Earnings per Share:
Basic		$	1.37			$	1.08			$	2.82			$	1.95
Diluted		$	1.36			$	1.07			$	2.80			$	1.94
Weighted-average Shares:
Basic			18,738				18,791				18,748				18,785
Diluted			18,861				18,919				18,912				18,942
Cash dividends declared per common share		$	0.14			$	0.14			$	0.28			$	0.28
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax			(343	)			3,151				341				1,817
Comprehensive income, net of tax		$	25,268			$	23,463			$	53,269			$	38,527

 

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ICF International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures(2)

(Unaudited)

 

		Three Months Ended								Six Months Ended
		June 30,								June 30,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)		2024				2023				2024				2023
Reconciliation of Revenue, Adjusted for Impact of Exited Business
Revenue		$	512,029			$	500,085			$	1,006,465			$	983,367
Less: Revenue from exited business (3)			—				(17,831	)			—				(46,148	)
Total Revenue, Adjusted for Impact of Exited Business		$	512,029			$	482,254			$	1,006,465			$	937,219
Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (4)
Net income		$	25,611			$	20,312			$	52,928			$	36,710
Interest, net			7,703				10,132				15,941				19,589
Provision for income taxes			9,129				926				16,148				5,964
Depreciation and amortization			13,200				16,112				27,065				31,645
EBITDA			55,643				47,482				112,082				93,908
Impairment of long-lived assets (5)			—				—				—				894
Acquisition and divestiture-related expenses (6)			—				2,103				66				2,906
Severance and other costs related to staff realignment (7)			370				1,365				735				3,860
Charges for facility consolidations and office closures (8)			—				—				—				359
Pre-tax gain from divestiture of a business (9)			—				—				(1,715	)			—
Total Adjustments			370				3,468				(914	)			8,019
Adjusted EBITDA		$	56,013			$	50,950			$	111,168			$	101,927
Net Income Margin Percent on Revenue (10)			5.0	%			4.1	%			5.3	%			3.7	%
EBITDA Margin Percent on Revenue (11)			10.9	%			9.5	%			11.1	%			9.5	%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin Percent on Revenue (11)			10.9	%			10.2	%			11.0	%			10.4	%
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Diluted EPS (4)
U.S. GAAP Diluted EPS		$	1.36			$	1.07			$	2.80			$	1.94
Impairment of long-lived assets			—				—				—				0.05
Acquisition and divestiture-related expenses			—				0.11				—				0.15
Severance and other costs related to staff realignment			0.02				0.07				0.04				0.20
Expenses related to facility consolidations and office closures (12)			—				—				0.04				0.02
Pre-tax gain from divestiture of a business			—				—				(0.09	)			—
Amortization of intangibles			0.44				0.49				0.88				0.98
Income tax effects of the adjustments (13)			(0.13	)			(0.17	)			(0.21	)			(0.34	)
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS		$	1.69			$	1.57			$	3.46			$	3.00

 

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(2) These tables provide reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most applicable GAAP numbers. While we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures may be useful in evaluating our financial information, they should be considered supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Other companies may define similarly titled non-GAAP measures differently and, accordingly, care should be exercised in understanding how we define these measures.
(3) Revenue from the exited U.K. commercial marketing business (June 30, 2023), U.S. commercial marketing business (September 11, 2023), and Canadian mobile text aggregation business (November 1, 2023).
(4) Reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Non-GAAP Diluted EPS were calculated using numbers as reported in U.S. GAAP.
(5) Represents impairment of an intangible asset associated with the exit of our commercial marketing business in the United Kingdom in 2023.
(6) These are primarily third-party costs related to acquisitions and potential acquisitions, integration of acquisitions, and separation of discontinued businesses or divestitures.
(7) These costs are mainly due to involuntary employee termination benefits for our officers, and employees who have been notified that they will be terminated as part of a business reorganization or exit.
(8) These are exit costs associated with terminated leases or full office closures that we either (i) will continue to pay until the contractual obligations are satisfied but with no economic benefit to us, or (ii) paid upon termination and ceasing to use the leased facilities.
(9) Pre-tax gain resulting from the release of an escrow related to the 2023 divestiture of our U.S. commercial marketing business.
(10) Net Income Margin Percent on Revenue was calculated by dividing net income by revenue.
(11) EBITDA Margin Percent and Adjusted EBITDA Margin Percent on Revenue were calculated by dividing the non-GAAP measure by the corresponding revenue.
(12) These are exit costs related to actual office closures (previously included in Adjusted EBITDA) and accelerated depreciation related to fixed assets for planned office closures.
(13) Income tax effects were calculated using the effective tax rate, adjusted for certain discrete items, if any, of 26.3% and 25.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 23.4% and 24.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

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ICF International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)		June 30, 2024				December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents		$	4,056			$	6,361
Restricted cash			712				3,088
Contract receivables, net			209,351				205,484
Contract assets			222,767				201,832
Prepaid expenses and other assets			23,116				28,055
Income tax receivable			4,589				2,337
Total Current Assets			464,591				447,157
Property and Equipment, net			72,357				75,948
Other Assets:
Goodwill			1,219,083				1,219,476
Other intangible assets, net			78,321				94,904
Operating lease - right-of-use assets			124,637				132,807
Other assets			46,788				41,480
Total Assets		$	2,005,777			$	2,011,772
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt		$	12,375			$	26,000
Accounts payable			110,704				134,503
Contract liabilities			20,102				21,997
Operating lease liabilities			21,176				20,409
Finance lease liabilities			2,567				2,522
Accrued salaries and benefits			93,834				88,021
Accrued subcontractors and other direct costs			52,661				45,645
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities			78,624				79,129
Total Current Liabilities			392,043				418,226
Long-term Liabilities:
Long-term debt			421,560				404,407
Operating lease liabilities - non-current			166,178				175,460
Finance lease liabilities - non-current			12,577				13,874
Deferred income taxes			16,421				26,175
Other long-term liabilities			53,673				56,045
Total Liabilities			1,062,452				1,094,187
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock, par value $.001 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued			—				—
Common stock, par value $.001; 70,000,000 shares authorized; 24,130,664 and 23,982,132 shares issued at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively; 18,757,022 and 18,845,521 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively			24				24
Additional paid-in capital			432,402				421,502
Retained earnings			822,784				775,099
Treasury stock, 5,373,642 and 5,136,611 shares at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively			(300,341	)			(267,155	)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss			(11,544	)			(11,885	)
Total Stockholders’ Equity			943,325				917,585
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity		$	2,005,777			$	2,011,772

 

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ICF International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

		Six Months Ended
		June 30,
(in thousands)		2024				2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net income		$	52,928			$	36,710
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses			1,552				837
Deferred income taxes and unrecognized income tax benefits			(10,233	)			(4,823	)
Non-cash equity compensation			8,225				6,688
Depreciation and amortization			27,066				31,646
Gain on divestiture of a business			(1,715	)			—
Other operating adjustments, net			470				128
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of acquisitions:
Net contract assets and liabilities			(23,561	)			(38,332	)
Contract receivables			(5,828	)			8,856
Prepaid expenses and other assets			3,787				13,864
Operating lease assets and liabilities, net			(399	)			2,894
Accounts payable			(23,569	)			(22,742	)
Accrued salaries and benefits			5,905				405
Accrued subcontractors and other direct costs			7,335				(2,173	)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities			13,075				(18,311	)
Income tax receivable and payable			(3,633	)			3,999
Other liabilities			(770	)			233
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities			50,635				19,879
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Payments for purchase of property and equipment and capitalized software			(10,392	)			(13,139	)
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired			—				(32,664	)
Proceeds from divestiture of a business			1,715				—
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities			(8,677	)			(45,803	)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Advances from working capital facilities			660,396				669,437
Payments on working capital facilities			(657,420	)			(624,553	)
Proceeds from other short-term borrowings			36,783				7,632
Repayments of other short-term borrowings			(46,933	)			(2,483	)
Receipt of restricted contract funds			1,269				4,940
Payment of restricted contract funds			(3,583	)			(3,962	)
Dividends paid			(5,257	)			(5,271	)
Net payments for stockholder issuances and share repurchases			(30,618	)			(20,588	)
Other financing, net			(1,145	)			(905	)
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities			(46,508	)			24,247
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash			(131	)			179
Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash			(4,681	)			(1,498	)
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash, Beginning of Period			9,449				12,968
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash, End of Period		$	4,768			$	11,470
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest		$	15,270			$	19,129
Income taxes		$	31,107			$	8,450

 

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ICF International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Schedule (14)

 

Revenue by client markets		Three Months Ended								Six Months Ended
		June 30,								June 30,
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Energy, environment, infrastructure, and disaster recovery			45	%			41	%			45	%			40	%
Health and social programs			38	%			41	%			39	%			41	%
Security and other civilian & commercial			17	%			18	%			16	%			19	%
Total			100	%			100	%			100	%			100	%
Revenue by client type		Three Months Ended								Six Months Ended
		June 30,								June 30,
		2024				2023				2024				2023
U.S. federal government			53	%			55	%			54	%			55	%
U.S. state and local government			17	%			16	%			16	%			16	%
International government			6	%			5	%			6	%			5	%
Total Government			76	%			76	%			76	%			76	%
Commercial			24	%			24	%			24	%			24	%
Total			100	%			100	%			100	%			100	%
Revenue by contract mix		Three Months Ended								Six Months Ended
		June 30,								June 30,
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Time-and-materials			42	%			42	%			42	%			42	%
Fixed-price			46	%			45	%			46	%			45	%
Cost-based			12	%			13	%			12	%			13	%
Total			100	%			100	%			100	%			100	%

(14) As is shown in the supplemental schedule, we track revenue by key metrics that provide useful information about the nature of our operations. Client markets provide insight into the breadth of our expertise. Client type is an indicator of the diversity of our client base. Revenue by contract mix provides insight in terms of the degree of performance risk that we have assumed.

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